Showing posts with label Quivican. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Quivican. Show all posts

Sunday, January 28, 2018

January Ancestor of the Month: Mario Valuja Hernandez

Mario Valuja Hernandez: My Dad


Born in La Habana, Cuba,  in La Habana vieja or La Habana, central. The name of the neighborhood is still unclear. Through the years, I’ve been told Bejucal, Vedado, or Marianao, all near Quivican. 



It seems to me, that Havana is a pretty large area, yet it seems no matter where in Havana you’re from it is referred to as La Habana.  I guess, if you’re from there that makes sense, but to me it sounds rather vague. I don’t have his birth certificate to verify the exact location, but I can only hope to find a way to acquire a copy someday.  









A Bit of History...

My grandfather, Juan Valuja, left Cuba around c1908 to go to Tampa, Florida to work as a Cigarmaker.  I believe that is his first trip to Tampa, as per a Passenger List Record I found a few years ago, although, I am still piecing together his story.  
My Grandfather and Grandmother, Juan Valuja Garcia and Maria Hernandez Luis, met and married in Tampa in 1912, and the following year their first child was born. They left the United States to move back to Cuba in the summer of 1915, where their second child was born. 


The Early Years in La Habana.  


In La Habana, Cuba, my grandparents lived on Calle Virtudes, which I believe is where my dad, the youngest of 4 children, was born in 1920. 









The later moved to Calle Maloja in La Habana Central. It is this location, that my family remembers those years with great love and joy as they relay stories about the great house on Calle Maloja, where my grandparents lived. There were many family gatherings, and happy memories about those wonderful days and numerous accounts of how dearly loved my grandparents were by our family and friends



Daddy in his teens. 


Daddy with his 2 sisters, and Uncle Francisco


From a very young age, my dad, always had a great desire and hope to come to America - the land of great opportunity. It seemed his entire family, all had a great love for America and the American Dream, and most of all, New York, the most wonderful and greatest City of the world. Ok, I am biased, as I was born in New York. 

Mario, attained a visa to visit the United States, for the first time in 1946, and absolutely fell in love with New York. He was here for several months and worked in hotel  and restaurants as a waiter. When his Visa expired, he had to return home to Havana, but he knew it would not be long before he would, someday, go back to live permanently. . 



Grandmother, Maria with Daddy and Uncle Jesse, Grand Uncle Francisco

Off to America.

It was 1954, when he was finally, able to immigrate to the United States. Initially, he stayed with his sister, Mercedes, my Aunt Icha, as everyone called her.  She immigrated to the United States, several years earlier, in the late 1940’s. Shortly after she arrived, she landed a job as a seamstress in a Manhattan factory, and was on her way to a new life in a new country with a future of promise.  
At work, she met a woman named Mary, who was also a recent immigrant from Cuba. They had a lot in common, a new country far from their homes and everything familiar, so they became fast friends and shared an apartment..  



 
                                   Mario Valuja & Maria del Carmen (Matos) Valuja

In early 1955, Mary’s sister, María Del Carmen Matos, came to this country. and stayed with her in their apartment.  She met Mercedes’ brother, Mario, and the rest is history… . they fell in love, married a short time later, and went to live in Brooklyn. I was born in Coney Island, the southern part of Brooklyn, two years later.  



Brooklyn, New York, 1959



Brooklyn and Queens. 

My daddy was a great, loving father. He was a faithful, hard working family man who took good care of his family. We had many friends, and lots of social gatherings. I remember a lot about Brooklyn… Flatbush, Sheepshead Bay, Junior’s famous New York-style Cheesecakes, Coney Island and the famous Coney Island Amusement Park and Boardwalk, and many visits to Brighton Beach. 

By trade, Daddy was proficient in the hotel and restaurant world. He worked for several years as a waiter in upscale hotels, he was well liked and did very well with the public, which he rather enjoyed. He loved to sing and had a great voice.. I think he and his brother, Jesse, must have received the same genes when it came to vocals. They were both great at it, and loved to sing every chance they had. I seem to remember someone had my dad record a demo, many years ago. I remember the Record but, I don't know what happened to it after all these years. 

Eventually, he was given the opportunity to work for The Metropolitan Club on 5th Ave. and 60th St. In Manhattan.  It is next door to the Pierre Club. 
The Metropolitan Club  is a  private social club, in Manhattan, New York City. It was founded in 1891, for men only, by  J. P. Morgan, who served as its first president.  The rules did eventually change and allowed women into membership. Other original members of the club included William Vanderbilt, Cornelius Vanderbilt and James A. Roosevelt. 

I remember visiting as a little girl from time to time, and how fascinating and beautiful it was. He was a professional bartender in this club and served many famous people and he became friends with a few of them over the years. I remember he would tell me about Richard Nixon, and General MacArthur’s widow, Ed Sullivan, Cecily Tyson, and others that I cannot recall. I remember he was friends with the man that was a friend of Judy Garland and a mentor or coach to Liza Minell, Ms Garlands daughter. My dad did very well there and had great favor as people liked him. He was a people person. He always had a great personality, funny and witty

We eventually moved to Queens Village, New York, where we bought our first home, in the 1960’s. I grew up in this house and remember it very well with many great memories. My sister was born in this home, in the late1960’s. 


Down South to Fort Lauderdale.

In the early 1970’s, we left New York and moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 
That was a huge move and change.  Even though, I have been away for a long time now, I am still a New York girl, always and forever, through and through. 
Daddy loved New York, but not the cold so much, and since most of our family was now living in Miami,  we went south to be closer to family. 


1976 - Daddy and Me, as a Rockette at Radio City Music Hall, in New York. 


I returned to New York, to work at Radio City Music Hall as a Rockette, then married in the late 1970’s.  We moved to Mobile, Alabama, and a few years down the road, my mom and dad, also relocated there. A big change for them, both. Daddy never really liked Mobile, although they made many friends and he loved being close to us and his five grandchildren. 

I think of those years with such sweet memories of us all together and treasure every moment we had. He was a wonderful, loving father and grandfather. 



Daddy with youngest Granddaughter, Sarah. 

Daddy died in 2001 and I was never the same again. I still miss him so, even after all this time. 
Love you forever, daddy.



The Family Tree
*Mario B Valuja: 
1920—2001, 1920, Bejucal, La Habana, Cuba.  d. 2001, Alabama. 

*Father: Juan Jose Valuja (Baluja) Garcia. 1891—1964, b. 13 Jan 1891  Marianao, La Habana, Cuba. d. 1964  Queens, New York 

*Mother: María Hernandez Luis: 
b. c1879  Bejucal, La Habana, Cuba. d. 1948, Quivican, La Habana, Cuba.  









Photos: 



Tuesday, October 31, 2017

A Small Town Named Quivican ~ Destination for Celestino & Adelaide

As I continue my quest of the Hernandez and Luis surnames in my family, I continue to encounter the name of a small town and municipality in the province of Mayabeque in Cuba, called Quivican. 

As per family tradition, retold many times over, by several family members, it has been said that my Hernandez family first came to Cuba, from the Canary Islands, Spain, around the mid 1800’s.  
They decided to settle in the small town of Quivican, for some unknown reason.  It was in this area, that my grandmother, María Hernandez Luis, and her brothers and sister were born, between the years of 1870-1885. 

Since, I do not know the date or time-frame of when my Great-grandfather, Celestino Hernandez, immigratied to Cuba, it is also unclear, whether he was already married to my Great-grandmother, Adelaide Luis, when he left las Islas Canarias , or if they met in Cuba and then married.  I will check local churches in the area to see if their names appear in a marriage record book. 
As the tradition goes, he was a shoemaker in the Canary Islands and presumed that he continued to work in his trade in Cuba. 
As for Adelaid Luis, I have no information on her birth,  parents, siblings, emigration from the Canary Islands.  Her father's surname is Luis, and since she was from las Canarias, then I suppose that her parents remained there. 
That is pretty much, all that I know, and the reason their lives in the Canary Islands remains a mystery to this day. A mystery that I hope to solve.  

To recap, at this point, I am looking for dates and places of birth, marriage, names of parents,  siblings, date and place of emigration, and immigration.  

So, I begin my search with what I know and in effect will work forward to discover the past.  
  1. My Great-grandparents were born in the Canary Islands, Spain, and immigrated to Cuba.
  2. Celestino, was a shoemaker or tanner by profession, in the Canary Islands. 
  3. They settled and made their home in Quivican, Cuba, where their four children were born.  
  4. My Grandmother, Maria and her three siblings were born in Quivican, roughly between the years 1870-1884. I am not certain about their birth order, but I speculate, based on both, tradition and a rough timeline, that my grandmother was possibly the third child. 

Where is Quivican? 
Quivican, Mayabeque, Cuba. [1]
The town of Quivicán is a municipality located southwest in the province of Mayabeque, Cuba.  Quivican (Quibicán, the name of Taino origin), the tradition is that “Quivi”-  indicates “earth” and “can” indicates “red”, therefore, Quivicán signifies “Tierra Roja” or “Red Earth”. [2]
Quivican,  began as a colony, a parcel of land given to Jerónimo Vaca Renjifo, in 1569, to start a poultry breeding ranch. This area was known as the Villa de San Cristóbal del Sur. 
In 1878, the Governor General, approved and founded the town of Quivicán. 
The municipality of Quivicán was abolished and annexed to the municipality of Bejucal, in 1902, during the first American occupation of Cuba, until 1919. 

Quivican, is divided into neighborhoods— Pueblo, La Salud, San Felipe, Pablo Noriega, San Agustín, Guiro Boñingal, Güiro Marrero, Santa Mónica, Aguacate and Fajardo.

                                                        
   
             Photo 1: Quivicán, Mayabeque, Cuba            


             
           Photo 2: Coat of arms of Quivicán


Bejucal, Mayabeque, Cuba. [3]    
The town of Bejucal, also known as San Felipe y Santiago de Bejucal, was founded in 1713, by Captain Juan Núñez de Castilla. 

Originally, Bejucal, was a part of the province of La Habana, although, currently, it is a municipality, in the province of Mayabeque. 

The bordering towns, are Quivican and San Jose de las Lajas, to the south, and San Antonio de los Baños to the west, and the neighborhoods of Bejucal are Beltrán, Cuatro Caminos, Rancho Recreo, Buenaventura, Caguazo and Río Hondo.

                                  Photo 3: Bejucal 



             
                 Photo 4:  Bejucal Train Station



Bejucal, would have been the location name listed, for most records created in surrounding towns during the mid-1800's. 
Since civil registries did not begin in Cuba until about 1880, it is the local church records, that become very important. 
So, I begin a search of churches that existed in those areas during that time period. 
These records are extremely, important, since it is in these records— births, baptisms, marriages, and deaths, where we not only find, the birth location, and other pertinent information for the person whom the Record was created, but, we  can also discover the names of both birth parents, and their birth locations.  


Here is a Church Directory for the Diocesis de La Habana  (Directorio Eclesial) that may be helpful.  The following churches listed are just a few that I was able to find at this point.


Bejucal  
(San Felipe y Santiago de Bejucal) [4]
Parroquia de San Felipe y Santiago — Iglesia Parroquial de Bejucal [5] 
The church was consecrated in 1772. 

       
                 Photo 5: Iglesia de Bejucal 



Quivican 
1. *Iglesia de Ascenso de San Pedro Apóstol [6]   
Began, as a small chapel, founded around 1667, by the Bishop Juan de Santos Matias.
In 1759, it was converted to a Parish (Parroquia).      












Photo 6: Iglesia de Ascenso de San Pedro Apostol










2. Iglesia Parroquial de Quivicán, [7] 
Located at 23rd Ave between 22 and 24, Municipio Quivicán, Mayabeque province, Cuba. 
Originated as a small chapel, Ascenso de San Pedro Church, (Apostle of the Municipality), built in the 17th century. The new construction of the church began March of 1842, and was completed on 25 December of the same year. 




3. Iglesia de San Felipe. [8] 
Built in the second half of the 19th century.  Located at 12th Ave. e / 11 and 12, in the Park of San Felipe, town of the municipality of Quivicán, province Mayabeque, Cuba.      


     


Photo 7:. Iglesia de San Felipe







If you have family that came from Cuba or are researching that area, then,I would recommend  CubaGenWeb.  It is a great resource!! 
As stated on their site... they suggest information and advice to help you get started and facilitate your own Cuban Genealogical research.  About CubaGenWeb  


Cuban Genealogy Club of Miami ~
While searching on the Cubagenclub website, I clicked on the link for Church and Synagogue records, however, I was unable to find anything related to my specific area. I scrolled down the page to the bottom menu and clicked on 'Links" -- this took me to another page -- "Links to Other Web sites".  I clicked on the link for "Cuban Genealogy Club of Miami"  which took me to their Home Page and found a link for "Databases" -- where there is a list of databases that included several Church Records.  I clicked on the town-- Havana, and this is where I found the church in Bejucal-- San Felipe and Santiago Church. The description says it is a list of  indeces of books for Births, Marriages, Deaths, Confirmation, generously donated by Andres Echazabal.  A very nice sizeable collection with a variety of date ranges. 

As I searched through the list of names, I found an entry for Luis Hernandez Luis  -- San Felipe y Santiago, Lib. 15,1874-1879    He is the last child born to my great-grandparents!   Of course, I will need to do further research to confirm that this is the correct person.  was unable to locate my grandmother and her other siblings, so my search continues.... 


I created a Facts Chart spreadsheet to help me keep track of additional information I may locate.  



I realize that at some point, I 
will need to have feet on the ground at some of these locations, as there is only so much one can do online. However, until that point I will attempt to exhaust all possibilities. 
Do you have any ancestors from any of these locations?  I would love to hear your stories about your experiences.   









__________________________________________________________
Sources: 
2— “Tierra Roja”: Diario Mayabeque: http://diariomayabeque.cu/2016/12/quivican-de-mi-historia-a-tus-albores/
3— Bejucal: Havana Times: http://www.havanatimes.org/?p=116171 
4— Bejucal: Guije.com -estudios en la cultura y la historia de Cuba: http://www.guije.com/pueblo/municipios/hbejucal/ 
5—  EcuRed: provincial/index.htm  https://www.ecured.cu/Iglesia_Parroquial_de_Bejucal 
7— EcuRed is a Cuban online encyclopedia built on MediaWiki softwarea: https://www.ecured.cu/Quivicán 


Photos: 
Courtesy of:
1. Wikipedia— Quivicán, Mayabeque, Cuba
2. EcuRed— Coat of Arms of Quivicán
3. Wikipedia— Bejucal, Mayabeque Province, Cuba 
5. EcuRed— Iglesia Parroquial de Bejucal:  (Aliuska jc.hlg)
6. EcuRed— Parroquia de San Pedro Apóstol:  https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Iglesia_de_Quivicán.JPG#mw-jump-to-license